The Symbols

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The Making
The Plot
The Structure
The Symbols

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What is it exactly that takes place in The Saragossa Manuscript? Is Alphonse really a descendant of the Gomelez or is he just being tempted by evil spirits so that he can prove the solidity of his Christian faith? Is his whole story true, or is it just a fictitious account found in a book by the original narrator/author? In other words, is the author of the novel - and the director of the movie - trying to entertain you? or to enlighten you? Or are they both being very postmodern about the whole thing? In fact, the protagonists themselves are well aware of this blend of reality and fiction in which they have been involved, as can be seen in this short fragment of the film.
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Remember how the story repeatedly uses two of everything: the two hanged brothers, Emina and Zibelda, Camilla and Inezilla, Toledo the libertine and Aguillar the pensive, the Caballist and the Mathematician... Duality? Duality of reality? Magical and mathematical? Spiritual and scientific? Real and unreal? The two Gomelez princesses' cave is both a sumptuous palace hall and a dirty hovel; their brothers are at once dead and very much alive; their Muslim Sultan is at the same time a Christian Hermit. The East and West come together in Alphonse Van Worden. Remember how, at the end of the movie, one Alphonse remains in this world while another leaves with the Gomelez girls? Or, for that matter, Alphonse's father's favorite sport, duels?
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Much of The Saragossa Manuscript's recent reputation in Europe has been due to its European aspects: we move between Spain and Flanders with the speed of a TGV. Alphonse Van Worden is a European seduced or tempted by the exotic Orientalism of the Gomelez. The present 'European' reading of the film is enhanced by a strange coincidence: Penderecki's music includes, in the opening scene of the film, a powerful quotation from Beethoven's Ode to Joy, now the official anthem of the European Union.

 

Copyright © 2000 by Jan Rybicki.
For problems or questions regarding this web contact rybicki@rice.edu.
Last updated: 10/25/00.