Saragossa Manuscript

Back Home Up

 

            The first time I watched this film, all I kept thinking was how weird it is.  The second time I watched it, I came to the conclusion that the weirdness is what I liked most about it.   It was made under Polish Communism but it didn’t seem like it at all.  For instance, there really wasn’t a life learning lesson that was meant to be taught.   It’s just an entertainment movie, full of fantasy, humor, and adventures all mixed up together.  The most obvious and important part is the mystery.  The film is divided in different stories, and although it is 3 hours long, it becomes very powerful and enjoyable.
            One aspect that shaped the film in an absorbing manner was the fact that it was made in black and white.  It would never have the same effect if it would have been created in color.  The black and white picture emphasizes on gleaming light and gloomy shadows.  The appropriate dreamy atmosphere adds character to the surreal narrative. 
            The movie opens up with a soldier finding an old, open book in the middle of a battle.  The first few minutes into the movie you wouldn’t even think of getting lost in the rest of the story.   Towards the end of the first scene you start to wonder.  With bombs going off in the background the soldier is very intrigued by the old book.  So much that when the enemy invades the house with guns to his head, he begs them to wait while he finishes looking at the book.  The book captures the enemy’s interest as well, and he sends his three men back to the battle while he joins his attention to read the manuscript.   The next part reveals in a way the crazy, weird (in a good way) movie that is about to proceed.  As they read together, the officer is interrupted by one of his soldiers asking for some guidance.  The officer just responds, “Shut the door, it’s drafty!”  The soldier shuts the door, just as a bomb explodes in the doorway, as if that was a punch line in a joke.  The two officers are unaffected by the distraction.   They just look at each other and return to the book, and that’s when the next story begins.
            Alphonse, the main character, heads toward Madrid, traveling through a hostile country filled with all manner of ghosts and demons.  The soldier stops at a deserted inn to rest for the night.   Suddenly, a servant woman, one breast bare, appears and tells him that two ladies want him to come to dinner.  And that’s the last time anything remotely normal happens, since the two ladies turn out to be his cousins and the morning after he wakes up next to two hanging gypsies. 
            The following times throughout the entire film when he wakes up on that spot the same music is heard in the background.  The music adds to the creepy atmosphere even more creepiness.  You would gain the same effect if you only heard the music without seeing any visuals.   It sounds very uncertain, meaning that it makes you feel like you are in a weird place and something unwanted is about to happen.  It  makes the hairs on the back of your neck stand up unlike Beethoven that was heard in the beginning.  The film wouldn’t give viewers the same kind of effect without the hypnotic music.
            From the beginning of the film, it is clear that The Saragossa Manuscript is not at all like the previous films we have viewed.  Throughout the movie that becomes more and more obvious when you see female nudes in the same scenes with skeletons and characters with distorted parts of their bodies.  This could be explained by the great amount of fantasy in the film.   It includes the magic potions drunk form skulls, hanged bandit brothers, crazed hermits warning people of Satan, gypsies describing erotic adventures, and two beautiful princesses engaging the officer into a threesome. 
            The film achieves this power partially through the blending of deathly and sensuous imagery, but also because the director uses his medium to spin tales that are at once surreal and essential.  It takes you inside stories only to have characters in those stories begin telling a tale about someone who wants told him.  It goes on and on until you’re sitting there and wondering how did the story wind up there.  Another thing that adds to the confusion is the actors dressed in Spanish costumes that are speaking Polish.  It is very difficult to see where reality ends and fantasy begins.  It may be because there is very little reality being shown. 
            The film maintains a sense of playfulness, something that influences its characters as much as its viewers.   I thing that is what makes a lot of people keep watching or the fact that you are so confused that you just want to stick around and see what unravels.  Halfway through Alphonse’s adventures, he begins to suspect that his actions are made by himself but by a words in a book.  He worries whether the stories cannot be changed, and that his own actions are pointless.  As confused as I was when I watched it, I can imagine how Alphonse felt. I am surprised he didn’t go crazy with all that confusion but I am sure that the hope of seeing the two lovely ladies again kept his mind sane. 
            I am not quite sure how to conclude this or any other complicated three hour film.  I can’t really talk about the plot because the film consists of several plots, which would make a long and boring conclusion and it would be even more confusing than the film itself.  I suppose that’s because the film doesn’t consist of reality, and surrealism is too hard to interpret.  I can’t tell you lessons I learned because I don’t think that at any given moment I will wake up next to two hanging gypsies or a half eaten dinner with an uncertain sense of sin.  I am not saying that it’s impossible, just very unlikely.     The long three hours get very exhausting toward the end of the film.   When the film wraps up toward the end, the end becomes the beginning and vice versa.  The fact that it was very confusing makes my opinion about the film just that. 

by Klara Zelinka

 

Copyright © 2000 by Jan Rybicki.
For problems or questions regarding this web contact rybicki@rice.edu.
Last updated: 10/25/00.