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Sienkiewicz

Sarmatism
The Romantic Ideal
Organic Work
Sienkiewicz
In the final scenes of the Trilogy, one of Sienkiewicz's major personae, Michael Wolodyjowski (who has been characteristically evolving from an insecure fun figure into a national hero throughout the three novels) forsakes his good life and his loving wife and prefers to die than to surrender the city he's been charged with defending to the enemy (in this case, the infidel Turks). But, although betrayed by 'merchants and politicians,' his sacrifice will not be in vain: his nation will soon rally (the broken sword scene!) and conquer. Click to play a late 1960's film adaptation.

The most powerful reinforcement of the Romantic early-19th-century myth came at the very end of that century with the historical novels of the 1905 Nobel Prize Winner, Henryk Sienkiewicz. His epic Trilogy, especially, set against the historical background of various Polish wars of the 17th century, installed in the Poles' collective consciousness a powerful mythology. The motto of the series, 'ku pokrzepieniu serc,' which had been variously translated into English as the 'uplifting,' 'strengthening,' or 'comforting' of the hearts. Appealing to memories of the days of power, it enhanced the value of individual sacrifice, courage, and heroism. 

 

 


©2000 Jan Rybicki
This page was last updated on 02/12/01 .